FMRJE Vol.2 No.2
April - June 2023
ABSTRACT
Gunshot wounds are a critical
public health issue that requires efficient and effective treatment in the
emergency room (ER). This study aims to explore the experiences and
perspectives of healthcare professionals involved in the treatment of gunshot
wounds in the ER through a phenomenological inquiry. A qualitative
phenomenological design was employed to gain an in-depth understanding of the
lived experiences of healthcare professionals. Semi-structured interviews were
conducted with a purposive sample of ER physicians, nurses, and other relevant
healthcare providers involved in the treatment of gunshot wounds. Thematic
analysis was used to identify and analyze the emerging themes. The findings
revealed a complex and multifaceted nature of the treatment of gunshot wounds
in the ER. Four major themes emerged: (1) Urgency and high-stakes environment,
(2) Multidisciplinary teamwork and coordination, (3) Emotional and
psychological impact, and (4) Challenges and coping strategies. These themes
shed light on the experiences, challenges, and strategies employed by
healthcare professionals in the ER when treating gunshot wounds. This
phenomenological inquiry provides valuable insights into the treatment of
gunshot wounds in the ER. The findings highlight the importance of effective
teamwork, emotional support, and the need for ongoing training and resources to
enhance the care provided to gunshot wound victims. Understanding healthcare
workers' lived experiences helps improve ER gunshot wound treatment policy, practice,
and education. More study is required to optimize care delivery and support
healthcare personnel in high-stress conditions.
Keywords: emergency
nursing, gunshot wounds, management and care, phenomenology, thematic analysis
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